While some studies suggest that cannabis might influence ulcer development, more research is necessary to better understand the potential effects of different cannabinoids.
A 2023 research review found that while cannabis offers benefits like pain relief and anti-inflammatory effects, it may also contribute to ulcers and other adverse outcomes. Tetrahydrocannabinol (THC), in particular, can affect gut movement and acid production, potentially worsening existing stomach conditions.
On the other hand, some studies suggest cannabis could be beneficial for ulcer management. For example, a 2023 trialTrusted Source tested topical cannabidiol (CBD) for recurrent aphthous ulcers (canker sores).
The results showed that CBD helped reduce ulcer size and speed up healing without significant side effects, indicating it may be useful for certain ulcers. Research exploring the effects of CBD on stomach ulcers is necessary.
A 2024 study investigating the effects of medical cannabis on gastrointestinal symptoms for a year found that it helped relieve symptoms related to ulcerative conditions. However, participants reported side effects like increased appetite and fatigue, which might aggravate some stomach conditions.